Christmas lights calculator

Plan your holiday lights before you shop. Enter your tree height to see how many lights and strands to buy, add up your roofline and windows for outdoor strands, then check the total wattage against your circuit and estimate what it will cost on your electric bill.

Tree lights

House & roofline

Circuit load

Cost to run

HowManyLights uses the common 100-lights-per-foot rule for trees, adds a margin for corners on the house, and applies the 80 percent continuous-load rule for circuits. Every number updates as you type.

How the calculations work

Tree lights use bulbs per foot of tree height: 50 for a subtle look, 100 for the classic look most stores recommend and 150 for a bright, dense tree. The strand count rounds up to whole strands. Garland is estimated as about three times the height of the tree, which suits a loose spiral.

Outdoor strands add up every run you measured, add ten percent for corners, peaks and the drop to the outlet, and divide by the strand length. Circuit load multiplies strands by watts per strand, converts to amps at 120 volts and compares it with 80 percent of the breaker rating, the usual limit for loads that run for hours. Running cost multiplies the total watts by the hours and days and your electricity price.

Safety reminders

Always follow the maximum number of sets that can be connected end-to-end, printed on the box or tag. Use outdoor-rated cords and GFCI-protected outlets outside, keep connections off the ground and out of puddles, and remember that other appliances on the same circuit count towards the load. When in doubt, ask a licensed electrician.

Private by design

HowManyLights has no server-side processing. Your numbers stay in this browser and are saved in local storage on this device so they are there next time.

Frequently asked questions

How many lights do I need for a 7 foot tree?

About 700 mini lights for a classic look, 350 for subtle and around 1,000 for a bright, densely lit tree.

How many strands can I plug into one outlet?

It depends on wattage. A 15 amp circuit safely carries about 1,440 W, which is roughly 200 LED mini strands but only about 36 incandescent ones. Also follow the end-to-end limit printed on the box.

Do I need an account?

No. HowManyLights works instantly in your browser.

Is HowManyLights free?

Yes. All four calculators are free with no sign-up.

Are these numbers exact?

They are planning estimates. Check the wattage and end-to-end limits printed on your lights, and ask an electrician if unsure.

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